2006国家地理图片

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20061004

Stomness(r) Whaling Station, South Georgia Island, Falkland Islands, 1998
Photograph by Maria Stenzel
Seals inhabit an abandoned whaling station on South Georgia's Stromness Bay. The whaling station on South Georgia was the only hope of survival for Ernest Shackleton and his crew who were trapped on ice floes for 9 months over 800 miles away from inhabited land.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Epic of Survival: Shackleton," November 1998, National Geographic magazine.)
斯特罗姆内斯（STROMNESS）捕鲸码头,南乔治亚州,福克兰群岛,1998
海豹们栖息在南乔治亚州废弃的斯特罗姆内斯捕鲸港湾内。
这个南乔治亚州的捕鲸港口,曾一度成为被困在,远离人烟八百英里巨大冰面上达九个月之久的,探险家厄内斯特.夏克顿(Ernest Shackleton,南极点最初就是他找到的)和他的水手们的唯一生存希望。
(文字来自于1998年11月国家地理<<幸存者的描述:夏克顿>>一文,照片为该书拍摄，并未刊发)

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20061005


Zambezi River, 1996
Photograph by Chris Johns
A baby African elephant takes a sand bath along the banks of the Zambezi River, where poachers wreak havoc on the elephant population. Armed with AK-47s, poachers hunt adult male elephants, cut their heads off, then hack away at their tusks leaving the massive bodies to the vultures, hyenas, and lions.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Down the Zambezi," October 1997, National Geographic magazine)
赞贝兹(Zambezi)河,1996
在赞贝兹河流经的河岸边,一个非洲象的宝宝正在用沙子给自己"洗澡".
这是处于盗猎者们大肆破坏象群数量的地方,他们都装备了AK47.
猎杀成年的公象,切下象头,割走象牙,留下巨大的尸体给秃鹫,土狼,和狮子们.
(文字取自1997年10月国家地理<<出行赞贝兹>>一文,照片为该书拍摄，并未刊发)

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20061006

Vermont, 1997
Photograph by Michael S. Yamashita
During peak foliage season—generally the first two weeks of October—great numbers of visitors flood into Vermont to enjoy the scenery. Although the dazzling display may vary in intensity from year to year, it seldom disappoints.
(Text adapted from "Leaves of Autumn: A Vermont Sampler," Autumn 1984, National Geographic Traveler magazine)

(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Vermont: Suite of Seasons," September 1998, National Geographic magazine)

佛特蒙州(Vermont),1997
美丽的树叶在"赏叶季"我们也有类似的叫"赏枫季节")中的最佳状态.
通常在十月的前两周来到佛特蒙观赏景色的游客人潮,为数众多.
尽管宜人美景也许正年复一年的发生着强烈的改变.但这些并不会令人感到失望.
(文字来源于1984年秋国家地理旅行者<<秋叶:佛特蒙一偶>>一文)
(图片为1998年国家地理9月<<佛特蒙:出游的时节>>一文所摄,并未刊发.)

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20061007

Roznov pod Radhostem, Czech Republic, 1992
Photograph by James L. Stanfield
Beehives decorated with carved masks line an open-air ethnographic museum in Roznov pod Radhostem. Celebrating turn-of-the-century life, the museum recreates a typical village from the Wallachia region in the hilly forests and pastures of the Czech Republic's far eastern corner.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Czechoslovakia: The Velvet Divorce," September 1993, National Geographic magazine)
罗斯诺夫-泊得-拉德郝斯坦市（Roznov pod Radhostem）,捷克共和国,1992
在 罗斯诺夫-泊得-拉德郝斯坦 的露天民俗博物馆里，一些由木刻面具所装饰的养蜂巢，排成了一行。
为庆祝世纪的交替，该博物馆按照瓦拉吉亚（Wallachia）典型的山区森林村落，以及捷克远僻东面边境的牧场为原型重新建造。
(图片为1993年9月国家地理<<捷克斯洛伐克：天鹅绒革命>>一书拍摄，但未刊发)

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20061008


Sahara Desert, Niger, 1997
Photograph by George Steinmetz
"Boundless stretches of sand are the highways of Saharan Niger. Less than 500 miles [805 kilometers] of major paved roads serve a nation three times as large as California. Below the horizon a caravan heads for the town of Bilma to take on salt, a prized commodity. Another train laden with salt and other trade items heads toward markets at the desert's edge."
(Text and photograph from "Journey to the Heart of the Sahara," March 1999, National Geographic magazine)
撒哈拉沙漠,尼日尔,1997
“在尼日尔的撒哈拉，无穷延伸的沙地好像高速路一般，至少有500英里成为了主干路，可以满足三倍于像加利福尼亚这样大的国家的运输需求。紧贴地平线下面的商队是到城镇比尔马(Bilma 是个绿洲)装载盐的，这是重要的日用品。而另外一个驼队，则是装满盐和其他商业物品，头朝着位于沙漠边缘的市集进发呢”
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1999年3月《深入撒哈拉中心的旅程》一文。)

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20061009

Hudson Bay, Northwest Territories, Canada, 1996
Photograph by Flip Nicklin
"Young males play fight on the Hudson Bay shore in a harmless autumn prelude to spring battles for mates that can end in shattered limbs. Lethargic all summer, males may benefit from such exercise and also learn to assess other bears' strength."
(Text from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Polar Bears: Stalkers of the High Arctic," January 1998, National Geographic magazine)
哈得逊湾,西北山区,加拿大,1996
处于成熟期前夕的雄性，正在彼此打斗玩耍着。这种无害的“活力之战”要耍到大家都脚软为止。
整个无聊的夏天，雄性也许能从这样的训练中受惠，并且也学习了如何评估其他熊熊的“实力”.
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1998年1月《北极熊：极地的潜行者》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061010

Taipei, Taiwan, 1992
Photograph by Jodi Cobb
Rehearsals for Double Ten Day are underway in front of the Presidential Building. Taiwan's National Day celebrates the revolution of October 10, 1911, that overthrew China’s last dynasty.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "The Other China Changes Course: Taiwan," November 1993, National Geographic magazine)

台北市,台湾省,1992
在“总统府”前，正在彩排为庆祝双十节表演的节目。台湾省的双十节（从1911年开始，就是“中华民国”的国庆日），是为了纪念1911年10月10日的革命（辛亥革命）胜利，推翻了中国最后的王朝（满清）。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1993年11月《中国的另一部分变革：台湾》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061011


Wichita, Kansas, 1997
Photograph by Joel Sartore
"Gathering strength in a Kansas zoo, a litter of Mexican wolves boosts hopes of restoring this subspecies of the gray to New Mexico and Arizona."
(Text from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Return of the Gray Wolf," May 1998, National Geographic magazine)
卫奇塔,堪萨斯,1997
“列队集结于堪萨斯动物园，一小部分的墨西哥灰狼，能使这一物种在新墨西哥州和亚利桑那州，恢复的希望大一些。”
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1998年5月《灰狼的回归》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061012

Volgograd, Russia, 1992
Photograph by James P. Blair
The Red October Steel Works stands alongside the Volga Matushka, or Mother Volga. Although not much trash can be seen in the water or along the shore, the Volga River is polluted by agrochemicals from farms and heavy metals from the factories that line its banks.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "A Russian Voyage," June 1994, National Geographic magazine)
伏尔加格勒,俄罗斯,1992
“红十月”钢厂耸立在“伏尔加师母”（Matushka俄语里对老师妻子的称呼，有母亲的含义）河畔,或者说是“伏尔加母亲”河。
尽管在水里以及沿岸的河边没看到什么垃圾，但伏尔加河的确被沿岸来自农田里的化肥，和工厂排除的重金属物质所污染了。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1994年6月《一次俄罗斯水上航行》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061013

Havana, Cuba, 1998
Photograph by David Alan Harvey
"A sea change in finance erodes hard-line socialism. Enterprising Cubans run their own shops and restaurants; while across the country resources beckon to foreign investors. U.S. dollars, legal since 1993, divide a once egalitarian society into those who have access to them and those who do not."
(Text and photograph from "Evolution in the Revolution: Cuba," June 1999, National Geographic magazine)
1998年David Alan Harvey摄于古巴 哈瓦那
"海洋冲击着处于经济衰退中的社会主义强硬立场。有胆识的古巴人经营属于自己的商店和餐饮产业。当整个国家的财政要向外国投资者招手示好时，美元，于1993年在古巴被合法化。而这，曾把赞成和反对这一举措额人们分成了两派。"
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1999年6月《发展中的革命:古巴》一文)

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20061014

Off Rongelap Atoll, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, 1996
Photograph by Emory Kristof
A photographer enjoys the protection of his shark cage as many healthy and hungry gray reef sharks patrol the area. Scientists were sent to Rongelap Atoll to study the lingering effects of a nuclear mega-bomb detonated by the United States there in 1954. Despite the disturbing number of abnormal births and other radiogenic illnesses affecting the human population, life below the surface of Rongelap seemed to be quite healthy in 1996.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Testing the Waters of Rongelap," April 1998, National Geographic magazine.)

朗格拉普(Rongelap)珊瑚礁附近,马绍尔(Marshall ) 群岛,密克罗尼西亚(Micronesia),1996
一名摄影师享受的待在保护他的笼子里，而四周则是来回巡弋强壮且饥饿的灰礁鲨。
科学家们曾到朗格拉普珊瑚礁，研究美国1954年引爆核弹后给当地留下的难以消除的后遗。
但任凭新生儿变异的数量，和其他一些放射性疾病对当地居民的影响,
时至1996，在朗格拉普的水下，生命的迹象仿佛变得蛮健康了。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1998年4月《测试朗格拉普的水域》一文)

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20061015

Southern United States, 1996
Photograph by George Grall
"The largest freshwater turtle in North America, the alligator snapper keeps to southern U.S. waters, while the smaller, more aggressive common snapper prowls lakes and streams from South America to Canada."
(Text and photograph from "Unmasking the Snapping Turtle," March 1999, National Geographic magazine)
美国南部,1996
“北美洲最大的淡水龟：大鳄龟（alligatorsnapper）存在于在美国南部的水域里。体形较小但更好斗的蛇鳄龟（common snapper）在湖泊中觅食，它们从南美到加拿大都有分布。”
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1999年4月《鳄龟揭密》一文)

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20061016

Laos, 1968
Photograph by Wilbur E. Garrett
A Laotian family rests in the shade of their stilted, thatched roof hut in the fertile lowlands of the Mekong River valley.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "The Mekong: River of Terror and Hope," December 1968, National Geographic magazine)
老挝,1968
湄公河谷肥沃的土地上，一个用茅草覆顶的茅屋下，一家老挝人正在他们屋脚下的阴凉中休息。
(图片来源于国家地理1968年12月《湄公河：山之川'希望》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061017

Neryungri, Siberia, Russia, 1989
Photograph by Steve Raymer
A motoball player kicks the ball over a field in Neryungri. Combining cycling, soccer, and polo, motoball features two teams of five players trying to push a 16-inch (40-centimeter) ball through the other's goal. Originating in France in the late 1920s, the sport caught on during the 1960s in the Soviet Union.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Siberia: In from the Cold," March 1990, National Geographic magazine)
涅留恩格里市,西伯利亚,俄罗斯,1989
在涅留恩格里市，一名“摩托球”队员把球踢过球场。结合了单车，足球，以及马球的摩托球，规则是两队各五名队员，要将一个16英寸的球送入别人的球门。该运动1920年后创始于法国，在1960年期间盛行于苏联。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1968年12月《西伯利亚：源于寒冷》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061018

Atlantic Ocean off the Coast of Nova Scotia, Canada, 1997
Photograph by Flip Nicklin
About 235 miles (378 kilometers) east of Halifax, the ocean floor drops away. Nicknamed The Gully,
this place is more like a drowned Grand Canyon, measuring a dozen miles (19 kilometers) across and,
in places, a mile (1.6 kilometers) straight down to the bottom. These deep waters are home to the
immense—and immensely curious—bottlenose whales, whom scientists believe to be the deepest divers
of all ocean mammals.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for "A Journey Down Old U.S. 1," December 1984, National Geographic magazine)
新斯科舍(Nova Scotia)省沿岸的大西洋海面,加拿大,1997
大约在哈利法克斯(Halifax)以东235英里左右，云层压向洋面。
外号叫“沟”(The Gully)的海域，这地方其实更像是被淹没的“大峡谷”。
据估测，跨度达一“dozen”里（dozen miles，大约19公里）宽，而海底最低点到洋面的直线深度为一英里。
这里的深水成为了奇异瓶鼻鲸（bottlenose whales）广阔无边的理想家园。
而有些科学家则相信它们成为了潜的最深的海洋哺乳动物。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1984年11月《一次沿着老式美国一号公路的旅行》一文，未随文刊发)

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20061019

Arctic Bay, Baffin Island, Canada, 1996
Photograph by Nick Caloyianis
Two young sled dogs sleep off their meal of fresh, though toxic, Greenland shark. Hours after eating such a meal, dogs appear inebriated and have difficulty standing up thanks to the strong neurotoxins found in the shark's flesh.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Greenland Sharks," September 1998, National Geographic magazine)
北极湾(Arctic Bay),巴芬岛(Baffin Island),加拿大,1996
两只雪橇狗狗在吃完他们带有毒性的新鲜餐点后睡蒙了。
食用过格林兰鲨后数小时内，狗狗们明显烂醉如泥。
并且想站起来都很困难，这些都是拜鲨鱼肉中大量的神经毒素所赐。
(文字来源于国家地理1998年9月《格林兰鲨》一文，图片未随文刊发)
(看脚掌，明显还是狗宝宝，未成年食用迷幻成份的食物可以嘛？)

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20061020


Jerusalem, Israel, 1984
Photograph by James L. Stanfield
A group of Muslim women gather near the Dome of the Rock to observe the last Friday of Ramadan, the Islamic month of prayer, fasting, and charity.
(Photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Searching for the Center: Israel," July 1985, National Geographic magazine)
耶路撒冷,以色列,1984
一群穆斯林妇女聚集在岩石圆顶(清真寺Dome of the Rock Mosque)附近，关注着斋月中最后一个礼拜五的聚礼。
伊斯兰的斋月，教众是要进行斋戒，以及行善的。
(文字来源于国家地理1985年7月《搜寻中心之以色列》一文，图片未随文刊发)

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20061021

Denmark, 1997
Photograph by Sisse Brimberg
Poppies bloom next to a lichen-covered seawall in the handsome and civilized country of Denmark. A land of five and a quarter million souls, Denmark is sandwiched between the North Sea and the Baltic, just north of Germany.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Civilized Denmark," July 1998, National Geographic magazine)
丹麦,1997
一簇虞美人盛开在防波堤内，这是在帅气且礼教十足的国家丹麦。
一片聚集了约有五百二十五万人口的土地，
丹麦邻于德国北面，被夹在北海和 波罗的海之间。
(文字来源于国家地理1998年7月《文明的丹麦》一文，图片未随文刊发)

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20061022

Maharajgunj, Nepal, 1977
Photograph by John Scofield
On the third day of Tihar, the Nepalese festival of lights celebrated every autumn, a family honors the sacred cow. Kept for milk and dung, cows personify Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, and are treated to fruit and grain on her day of honor. At midnight, Lakshmi circles the Earth to bless family money boxes and grain stores.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for "Kathmandu's Remarkable Newars," February 1979, National Geographic magazine)
马哈拉亚坤（Maharajgunj）,尼泊尔,1977
这是在灯节（Tihar）的第三天。
而尼泊尔人每年都要举行这个庆祝光明的节日，一家人崇拜母牛。他们保留牛的奶水和粪便。
母牛被当成拉克什米（Lakshmi）－掌管财富的女神，在这天要用瓜果和谷米来供奉她 。
到了半夜，拉克什米便会轮流为人们家中的钱箱和谷仓祈福。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1998年7月《加德满都之引人侧目的尼瓦族人》一文)
(Newars尼瓦族-尼泊尔最古老的民族之一)

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20061023

Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh, India, 1996
Photograph by Michael Nichols
In an image taken by a remotely operated 35-mm camera, a baby langur monkey clings to his mother's
chest in India's Bandhavgarh National Park. Photographer Michael Nichols set up the cameras to capture tigers in action, but the active langur monkeys tripped the infrared beam thousands of times a day, using up so many rolls of film that he had to adjust the timer to operate during "tiger time" —late afternoon, when tigers prepared for their nightly hunt.
(Text adapted from and photograph shot on assignment for, but not published in, "Sita: Life of a Wild Tigress," December 1997, National Geographic magazine)
本答瓦加尔(Bandhavgarh)国家公园,中央邦（Madhya Pradesh）,印度,1996
印度的本答瓦加尔国家公园，
在一张用长焦35毫米相机拍摄的相片中，一个长尾猴宝宝粘在母亲的胸前。
摄影师Michael Nichols架设摄影机是为了捕捉老虎行动的画面。
但是长尾猴在一天要触发相机的红外光束上千次。
由于胶卷大量的被用掉，那使他必须在每天的“老虎时间”设置定时器－也就是在接近傍晚的下午，当老虎们准备好它们晚上的狩猎时。
(文字和图片来源于国家地理1997年12月《Sita：野生母虎的生活》一文，未随文刊发)
（Sita：悉达，印度教传说中类似女神的人物）

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